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Each year, on June 4th, World Fertility Day is observed to raise awareness of the challenges millions of people face when trying to have a child and to promote real medical information, support, and solutions for those who wish to start a family.
At Ingenes, this date is not just a symbolic celebration: it’s a moment to speak openly about a topic still burdened by stigma and misinformation. It’s an opportunity to remind everyone that there is hope, there are options, and that every story deserves respect, science, and empathy.
What is world fertility day and why was it created?
This day was established to break the silence around infertility and to remind us that fertility is a fundamental part of women’s and men’s health. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes infertility as a medical condition affecting at least 1 in 6 people worldwide. By observing this day, we aim to:
- Eliminate the stigma for those trying to conceive.
- Provide scientific, reliable information on causes and treatments.
- Reinforce that options exist, even in the most complex cases.
At Ingenes, we join this global effort every June 4th with a message of hope and science. More details at Celebrating Hope and Science on World Fertility Day.
How does infertility impact overall health?
Fertility is linked to physical, hormonal, emotional, and social health. Infertility is not just a women’s issue; causes are distributed as follows:
- 40% female factors
- 40% male factors
- 20% mixed or unexplained
A comprehensive diagnosis includes both partners (when applicable). Ingenes offers complete panels evaluating hormone levels, ovarian reserve (AMH in pg/mL), semen analysis (count in 106/mL), and imaging studies.
Main causes of infertility in women and men
In women
- Advanced age (over 35 years)
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- Endometriosis
- Low ovarian reserve (AMH < 1.0 ng/mL)
- Blocked fallopian tubes
- Uterine abnormalities (fibroids, polyps, malformations)
In men
- Low sperm count (oligozoospermia)
- Altered motility or morphology
- Hormonal imbalances (FSH, LH)
- Varicocele
- Infections or testicular injuries
Other key factors: stress, BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, exposure to environmental toxins, and medical treatments like chemotherapy. Before taking any medication, consult a fertility specialist.
When to see a fertility professional?
Do not delay evaluation if any of these apply:
- Over 12 months of unprotected intercourse without pregnancy.
- Over 35 years old with no conception after 6 months of trying.
- Recurrent pregnancy loss.
- Known medical conditions affecting fertility.
- Single women or same-sex couples planning a baby.
- Previous treatments without results.
Early diagnosis usually includes hormone profile, ultrasound, and semen analysis. Do not self-medicate: specialist guidance ensures a safe and effective path.
Ingenes treatment options
We offer a full range of assisted reproduction technologies, always personalized:
- Controlled ovarian stimulation
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
- In vitro fertilization (IVF)
- ICSI and PICSI
- Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT-A, PGT-M)
- Egg and sperm cryopreservation
- Egg or sperm donation
- Gestational surrogacy
- Advanced protocols like IVF MORE® for poor ovarian quality
Each story is unique and each plan is crafted with scientific rigor and a human approach. More information at Celebrating World Fertility Day.
Why is emotional support key?
Infertility affects both mind and body. Anxiety, stress, and isolation can disrupt hormonal balance and treatment response. At Ingenes, we provide psychological counseling and support groups to care for both aspects: a healthy mind, a receptive body.
Ingenes activities on World Fertility Day
- We share life and success stories.
- We offer webinars and educational materials.
- We reaffirm that fertility is a right for everyone.
We remain committed: every attempt matters, every dream counts, and every baby born with Ingenes is the result of science, love, and perseverance.
FAQs
1. What Lifestyle Changes Improve Fertility?
A balanced diet rich in antioxidants, maintaining a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2, moderate exercise, and stress management with yoga or meditation benefit reproductive health. Avoid smoking, reduce alcohol, and limit exposure to endocrine disruptors. Get 7–8 hours of sleep and drink ≥ 2 L of water daily. Before taking supplements, consult a specialist to adjust folic acid, vitamin D, or CoQ10 doses.
2. Can Age-Related Infertility Be Reversed?
Ovarian reserve declines with age, but treatments like ovarian stimulation and advanced IVF protocols (IVF MORE®) improve outcomes. PGT-A helps select chromosomally healthy embryos, increasing success rates. Egg donation is an option if reserve is very low. Emotional support and clear guidance are vital for confident decisions.
3. What’s the Difference Between Primary and Secondary Infertility?
Primary infertility occurs when no pregnancy has ever been achieved after adequate attempts. Secondary infertility happens when difficulty conceiving arises after at least one previous pregnancy. Both require evaluation, though reproductive history and causes may affect the treatment plan.
There is also unexplained infertility, when no cause is found. In such cases, assisted reproduction techniques are often the best alternative.
4. How Long Do Treatments Take Before Seeing Results?
It depends on the protocol: IUI cycles last 2–3 weeks from stimulation to insemination; IVF cycles take 4–6 weeks (stimulation, egg retrieval, and transfer). Adding genetic testing adds a few more days. Emotional and physical preparation can add months. Each cycle provides valuable information to optimize the next.
References
- World Health Organization. (2020). Infertility. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/infertility
- American Society for Reproductive Medicine. (2018). Definitions of Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss. Fertility and Sterility, 92(1), 1–2.
- MedlinePlus. (2021). Infertility. https://medlineplus.gov/infertility.html
- Klonoff-Cohen, H. (2005). Female and Male Lifestyle Factors and Fertility.
We’re with you every step of the way. If you’re considering starting your family, don’t hesitate to seek the support of a fertility specialist: your story matters, and together we’ll find the best path to make it a reality.
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